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Aymara Indian

  • 1 aymara

    adj.
    Aymara.
    f. & m.
    1 Aymara.
    2 Aymara.
    * * *
    = Aymara.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    Aymara ( before n)
    aymara2, aymará masculine, feminine
    1 Aymara Indian
    * * *
    aymara, aimara
    adj
    Aymara
    nmf
    [persona] Aymara
    nm
    [lengua] Aymara
    AYMARA
    Aymara was the language of an ancient culture which flourished between the fifth and eleventh centuries at Tiahuanaco in what are now the highlands of Bolivia and which was subsequently conquered by the Incas. In the last fifty years there has been a renaissance in Aymara culture and the language itself, which today has over one and a half million speakers of its various dialects in the mountain areas of Peru, Bolivia and Chile. In December 2005 an Aymara speaker, Evo Morales, won a landslide electoral victory to become the first indigenous president of Bolivia.

    Spanish-English dictionary > aymara

  • 2 aimará

    adj.
    Aymara.
    f. & m.
    Aymara, member of the Indian people living around Lake Titicaca in Bolivia and Peru.
    * * *
    ( pl aimaraes)
    1.
    ADJ SMF Aymara, Aymara Indian
    2.
    SM (Ling) Aymara
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Aymara
    II
    masculino y femenino Aymara Indian
    •• Cultural note:
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas
    * * *
    = Aymara.
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Aymara
    II
    masculino y femenino Aymara Indian
    •• Cultural note:
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    Aymara
    aimará (↑ aimara a1)
    1 (indio) Aymara Indian
    2
    A large Indian ethnic group living on the harsh Titicaca plateau in the Andes in southern Peru and northern Bolivia, who speak Aymara. They were conquered by the Incas, then by the Spaniards. Inca influence remains in religious beliefs, folklore, food, and art. The Aymara are mostly farmers and keep herds of llamas.
    * * *

    aimará adjetivo
    Aymara
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
    Aymara Indian
    * * *

    Spanish-English dictionary > aimará

  • 3 quechua

    adj.
    Quechuan.
    f. & m.
    Quechua (person).
    m.
    Quechua (idioma).
    * * *
    1 Quechua
    1 (persona) Quechua
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    ————————
    1 (idioma) Quechua
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ Quechua, Quechuan
    2.
    3.
    SM (Ling) Quechua
    QUECHUA Quechua, the language spoken by the Incas, is the most widely spoken indigenous language in South America, with some 13 million speakers in the Andean region. The first Quechua grammar was compiled by a Spanish missionary in 1560, as part of a linguistic policy intended to aid the process of evangelization. In 1975 Peru made Quechua an official state language. From Quechua come words such as "llama", "condor" and "puma".
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *
    Ex. This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.
    * * *
    I
    adjetivo Quechua
    II
    masculino y femenino
    1) ( persona) Quechuan
    2) quechua masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    •• Cultural note:
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma
    * * *

    Ex: This book looks at the linguistic history of potato cultivation in the Andes by considering the Quechua and Aymara terminology associated with this crop.

    * * *
    The language of the Incas, Quechua is spoken today by some 13 million people in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Argentina. Since 1975 it has been an official language in Peru. The Quechua people are one of South America's most important ethnic minorities. Words derived from Quechua include coca, cóndor, pampa, and puma.
    Quechua
    quechua (↑ quechua 31)
    1 (persona) Quechuan
    2
    * * *

    quechua adjetivo
    Quechua
    ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino ( persona) Quechuan
    ■ sustantivo masculino ( idioma) Quechua
    quechua
    I adjetivo Quechua
    II mf Quechua
    III sustantivo masculino (idioma) Quechua
    ' quechua' also found in these entries:
    English:
    rusty
    * * *
    quechua, quichua
    adj
    Quechuan
    nmf
    [persona] Quechua
    nm
    [idioma] Quechua
    QUECHUA
    Quechua is an Amerindian language spoken by more than eight million people in the Andean region. In Peru, something between a quarter and a third of the population use Quechua, and the position in Bolivia and Ecuador is similar. It is also spoken in northern Chile and Argentina, and southern Colombia. Quechua was the language of the Inca empire, so the variety spoken in the Inca capital of Cuzco was the most important of its many dialects. The number of speakers declined dramatically in the centuries following the Spanish conquest, but in more recent years there have been official attempts to promote the language. As with the Aztec language Nahuatl, many Quechua words passed into Spanish, and on to many other languages. For example, in English we find “condor”, “jerky” (n, = dried meat) and “quinine”.

    Spanish-English dictionary > quechua

См. также в других словарях:

  • Aymará — • Tribe of sedentary Indians inhabiting the northern sections of Bolivia Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Aymara     Aymará     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Aymara — [ī΄mə rä′] n. [AmSp, prob. < Quechua ] 1. pl. Aymaras or Aymara a member of a South American Indian people living mainly in Bolivia and Peru and believed to have been the builders of a great ancient culture that was later supplanted by that of …   English World dictionary

  • Aymara — Aymaran, adj. /uy mah rah /, n., pl. Aymaras, (esp. collectively) Aymara for 1. 1. a member of an Indian people living in the mountainous regions around Lake Titicaca in Bolivia and Peru. 2. the language of the Aymara people. [1855 60] * * *… …   Universalium

  • Aymara language — Infobox Language name = Aymara nativename = Aymar aru states = Bolivia, Peru and Chile. speakers = 2,227,642 speakers of Aymara. familycolor = American fam1 = Aymaran iso1=ay |iso2=aym lc1=aym |ld1=Aymara (generic) |ll1=none lc2=ayr |ld2=Central… …   Wikipedia

  • Aymara-Sprachen — Die Aru Sprachen auch Jaqaru , Jaqi oder Aymara Sprachen (Jaqi, Mensch , Aru, Sprache ) sind eine Sprachfamilie im Andenraum (westliches Südamerika), die heute nur noch aus zwei oder drei Sprachen besteht (Campbell 1997, Adelaar 2004). Das Aymara …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Aymara-Sprachfamilie — Die Aru Sprachen auch Jaqaru , Jaqi oder Aymara Sprachen (Jaqi, Mensch , Aru, Sprache ) sind eine Sprachfamilie im Andenraum (westliches Südamerika), die heute nur noch aus zwei oder drei Sprachen besteht (Campbell 1997, Adelaar 2004). Das Aymara …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Aymara — noun (plural Aymara or Aymaras) Etymology: Spanish aymará Date: 1842 1. a member of an Indian people of Bolivia, Peru, and northern Chile 2. the language of the Aymara people …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Indian Movement Túpac Katari — The Indian Movement Túpac Katari (Spanish: Movimiento Indio Túpac Katari, MITKA) was a left wing political party in Bolivia. The Indian Movement Túpac Katari was founded in April 1978 by Luciano Tapia Quisbert. Proclaiming itself “the political… …   Wikipedia

  • Indian — (Roget s IV) modif. Syn. Native American, American Indian, West Indian, Antillean, aboriginal American, pre Columbian, AmerIndian, prehistoric American. n. 1. [American native] Syn. Native American, American Indian, AmerIndian, Homo Americanus,… …   English dictionary for students

  • Aymara — [ ʌɪmərα:] noun (plural same or Aymaras) 1》 a member of an American Indian people inhabiting the high plateau region of Bolivia and Peru near Lake Titicaca. 2》 the language of the Aymara, perhaps related to Quechua. Origin from Bolivian Sp …   English new terms dictionary

  • Aymara — Ay•ma•ra [[t]ˌaɪ mɑˈrɑ[/t]] n. pl. ras, (esp. collectively) ra. 1) peo an American Indian language spoken on the Altiplano of S Peru, Bolivia, and N Chile 2) peo a speaker of Aymara • Etymology: 1855–60 Ay ma•ran′, adj …   From formal English to slang

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